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What is Fox Hunting?

Nychole Price
Nychole Price

Fox hunting is a sport that involves a person tracking, chasing and oftentimes killing a fox. The hunter may choose to track the fox with hound dogs, who are trained specifically for this purpose. Foxes are hunted either for the sport of it, or for their pelts, which are prized by many people because they are soft and luxurious.

Hunting for foxes is legal in most areas of the United Kingdom because they are considered to be vermin. In the United States, the red fox is protected, except during the hunting season, which is usually in the winter. Fox hunting with a firearm requires a hunting license. In Florida, it is illegal to chase a fox with hunting dogs if a firearm is present.

Shotguns are the typically weapon of choice when fox hunting.
Shotguns are the typically weapon of choice when fox hunting.

Trained dogs are often used by hunters to pick up the scent of the fox. When the scent is detected, the dogs alert the hunter, who follows them in pursuit, either on foot or on horseback. A sportsman can go fox hunting without the use of a dog, if he knows what to look for. Most often hunters look for fox tracks, which they then follow to their den. You can also track foxes by locating their droppings, which are usually filled with fruit seeds.

In the U.S., fox hunting with firearms generally requires a license.
In the U.S., fox hunting with firearms generally requires a license.

Fox whistles are also very effective when fox hunting. This brings the fox to the hunter, instead of having to track it. The hunter positions himself out of view and blows the whistle so that it resembles the sound of a defenseless rabbit. This will bring the fox out of hiding, making him accessible to the hunter. During breeding season, this isn't an effective method, as foxes will not respond.

When fox hunting to obtain a pelt, a .22 caliber rim fire rifle is the weapon of choice. The bullets of this rifle leave small puncture holes in the pelt, unlike larger weapons, which will destroy it completely. The .17, .22 hornet and .223 are also acceptable rifles when hunting for pelts, though they aren't as efficient.

A 12 gauge shotgun is the most popular weapon when hunting a fox for sport. It is lightweight, can be easily shouldered and doesn't have much kickback. Whether a hunter chooses a side-by-side, under-and-over, or single-barrel shotgun depends on what feels best for him. Cost doesn't determine the quality of the shotgun, as they all do the job.

Discussion Comments

anon294303

Fox hunting is horrible! Poor animals!

hyrax53

Often, the real cause of overpopulation with things like foxes, deer, and other animals, in humans themselves. The continuing growth of suburbia leads to more trash, especially food trash, for animals to eat; it also means that, with less space for natural habitats, these animals are forced to find places within human territory. If we really want to limit these animals and prevent an increase of hunting, we need to assess our own lifestyles.

vogueknit17

I have heard that fox hunting is less necessary in the UK than people might think, because the fox population does not actually get that out of control. However, I'm not sure what I think; I am morally opposed to hunting and I don't eat meat, but at the same time overpopulation brings its own problems.

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    • Shotguns are the typically weapon of choice when fox hunting.
      By: Sergey Ryzhov
      Shotguns are the typically weapon of choice when fox hunting.
    • In the U.S., fox hunting with firearms generally requires a license.
      By: Pierrette Guertin
      In the U.S., fox hunting with firearms generally requires a license.